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Terry Anderson, AP reporter abducted and held captive for years, has died

Anderson was held in Lebanon for 7 years

Terry Anderson, the globe-trotting Associated Press correspondent who became one of America害羞草研究所檚 longest-held hostages after he was snatched from a street in war-torn Lebanon in 1985 and held for nearly seven years, has died at 76.

Anderson, who chronicled his abduction and torturous imprisonment by Islamic militants in his best-selling 1993 memoir 害羞草研究所淒en of Lions,害羞草研究所 died on Sunday at his home in Greenwood Lake, New York, said his daughter, Sulome Anderson.

Anderson died of complications from recent heart surgery, his daughter said.

害羞草研究所淭erry was deeply committed to on-the-ground eyewitness reporting and demonstrated great bravery and resolve, both in his journalism and during his years held hostage. We are so appreciative of the sacrifices he and his family made as the result of his work,害羞草研究所 said Julie Pace, senior vice president and executive editor of the AP.

害羞草研究所淗e never liked to be called a hero, but that害羞草研究所檚 what everyone persisted in calling him,害羞草研究所 said Sulome Anderson. 害羞草研究所淚 saw him a week ago and my partner asked him if he had anything on his bucket list, anything that he wanted to do. He said, 害羞草研究所業害羞草研究所檝e lived so much and I害羞草研究所檝e done so much. I害羞草研究所檓 content.害羞草研究所櫤π卟菅芯克鶟

After returning to the United States in 1991, Anderson led a peripatetic life, giving public speeches, teaching journalism at several prominent universities and, at various times, operating a blues bar, Cajun restaurant, horse ranch and gourmet restaurant.

He also struggled with post-traumatic stress disorder, won millions of dollars in frozen Iranian assets after a federal court concluded that country played a role in his capture, then lost most of it to bad investments. He filed for bankruptcy in 2009.

Upon retiring from the University of Florida in 2015, Anderson settled on a small horse farm in a quiet, rural section of northern Virginia he had discovered while camping with friends. `

害羞草研究所淚 live in the country and it害羞草研究所檚 reasonably good weather and quiet out here and a nice place, so I害羞草研究所檓 doing all right,害羞草研究所 he said with a chuckle during a 2018 interview with The Associated Press.

In 1985 he became one of several Westerners abducted by members of the Shiite Muslim group Hezbollah during a time of war that had plunged Lebanon into chaos.

After his release, he returned to a hero害羞草研究所檚 welcome at AP害羞草研究所檚 New York headquarters.

As the AP害羞草研究所檚 chief Middle East correspondent, Anderson had been reporting for several years on the rising violence gripping Lebanon as the country fought a war with Israel, while Iran funded militant groups trying to topple its government.

On March 16, 1985, a day off, he had taken a break to play tennis with former AP photographer Don Mell and was dropping Mell off at his home when gun-toting kidnappers dragged him from his car.

He was likely targeted, he said, because he was one of the few Westerners still in Lebanon and because his role as a journalist aroused suspicion among members of Hezbollah.

害羞草研究所淏ecause in their terms, people who go around asking questions in awkward and dangerous places have to be spies,害羞草研究所 he told the Virginia newspaper The Review of Orange County in 2018.

What followed was nearly seven years of brutality during which he was beaten, chained to a wall, threatened with death, often had guns held to his head and often was kept in solitary confinement for long periods of time.

Anderson was the longest held of several Western hostages Hezbollah abducted over the years, including Terry Waite, the former envoy to the Archbishop of Canterbury, who had arrived to try to negotiate his release.

By his and other hostages害羞草研究所 accounts, he was also their most hostile prisoner, constantly demanding better food and treatment, arguing religion and politics with his captors, and teaching other hostages sign language and where to hide messages so they could communicate privately.

He managed to retain a quick wit and biting sense of humor during his long ordeal. On his last day in Beirut he called the leader of his kidnappers into his room to tell him he害羞草研究所檇 just heard an erroneous radio report saying he害羞草研究所檇 been freed and was in Syria.

害羞草研究所淚 said, 害羞草研究所楳ahmound, listen to this, I害羞草研究所檓 not here. I害羞草研究所檓 gone, babes. I害羞草研究所檓 on my way to Damascus.害羞草研究所 And we both laughed,害羞草研究所 he told Giovanna Dell害羞草研究所橭rto, author of 害羞草研究所淎P Foreign Correspondents in Action: World War II to the Present.害羞草研究所

He learned later his release was delayed when a third party who his kidnappers planned to turn him over to left for a tryst with the party害羞草研究所檚 mistress and they had to find someone else.

Anderson害羞草研究所檚 humor often hid the PTSD he acknowledged suffering for years afterward.

害羞草研究所淭he AP got a couple of British experts in hostage decompression, clinical psychiatrists, to counsel my wife and myself and they were very useful,害羞草研究所 he said in 2018. 害羞草研究所淏ut one of the problems I had was I did not recognize sufficiently the damage that had been done.

害羞草研究所淪o, when people ask me, you know, 害羞草研究所楢re you over it?害羞草研究所 Well, I don害羞草研究所檛 know. No, not really. It害羞草研究所檚 there. I don害羞草研究所檛 think about it much these days, it害羞草研究所檚 not central to my life. But it害羞草研究所檚 there.害羞草研究所

At the time of his abduction, Anderson was engaged to be married and his future wife was six months pregnant with their daughter, Sulome.

The couple married soon after his release but divorced a few years later, and although they remained on friendly terms Anderson and his daughter were estranged for years.

害羞草研究所淚 love my dad very much. My dad has always loved me. I just didn害羞草研究所檛 know that because he wasn害羞草研究所檛 able to show it to me,害羞草研究所 Sulome Anderson told the AP in 2017.

Father and daughter reconciled after the publication of her critically acclaimed 2017 book, 害羞草研究所淭he Hostage害羞草研究所檚 Daughter,害羞草研究所 in which she told of traveling to Lebanon to confront and eventually forgive one of her father害羞草研究所檚 kidnappers.

害羞草研究所淚 think she did some extraordinary things, went on a very difficult personal journey, but also accomplished a pretty important piece of journalism doing it,害羞草研究所 Anderson said. 害羞草研究所淪he害羞草研究所檚 now a better journalist than I ever was.害羞草研究所

Terry Alan Anderson was born Oct. 27, 1947. He spent his early childhood years in the small Lake Erie town of Vermilion, Ohio, where his father was a police officer.

After graduating from high school, he turned down a scholarship to the University of Michigan in favor of enlisting in the Marines, where he rose to the rank of staff sergeant while seeing combat during the Vietnam War.

After returning home, he enrolled at Iowa State University where he graduated with a double major in journalism and political science and soon after went to work for the AP. He reported from Kentucky, Japan and South Africa before arriving in Lebanon in 1982, just as the country was descending into chaos.

害羞草研究所淎ctually, it was the most fascinating job I害羞草研究所檝e ever had in my life,害羞草研究所 he told The Review. 害羞草研究所淚t was intense. War害羞草研究所檚 going on 害羞草研究所 it was very dangerous in Beirut. Vicious civil war, and I lasted about three years before I got kidnapped.害羞草研究所

Anderson was married and divorced three times. In addition to his daughter, he is survived by another daughter, Gabrielle Anderson, from his first marriage; a sister, Judy Anderson; and a brother, Jack Anderson.

害羞草研究所淭hough my father害羞草研究所檚 life was marked by extreme suffering during his time as a hostage in captivity, he found a quiet, comfortable peace in recent years. I know he would choose to be remembered not by his very worst experience, but through his humanitarian work with the Vietnam Children害羞草研究所檚 Fund, the Committee to Protect Journalists, homeless veterans and many other incredible causes,害羞草研究所 Sulome Anderson said in a statement Sunday.

Memorial arrangements were pending, Sulome Anderson said.

害羞草研究所-

Biographical material for this obituary was prepared by retired Associated Press writer John Rogers. AP journalist Andrew Meldrum contributed from New York.

John Rogers, The Associated Press

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