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2 small-town Manitoba women on front lines of wildfire recovery in Okanagan

Volunteers contracted by B.C. government to run evacuation centres in Kelowna, Kamloops
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Devastating from a burn home caused by the Walroy Lake wildfire in Kelowna. (Brittany Webster/Capital News)

By Brenda Sawatzky, Local Journalism Initiative Reporter

The year 2023 has been dubbed British Columbia害羞草研究所檚 worst wildfire year on record. Since April 1, more than 2,000 wildfires have burned over 22,000 square kilometres of the province害羞草研究所檚 beautiful landscape. Among the population centres, the hardest hit areas are West Kelowna and the North Shuswap.

By the fall, the damage had become so extensive that the B.C. government set up a disaster assistance fund in an effort to help communities rebuild.

Drought conditions are partly to blame, with 80 percent of the province experiencing the most severe drought levels ever recorded.

Some scientists say that the increasing frequency and intensity of the forest fires are a dual result of climate change along with entrenched forest management practices.

Volunteer Aid

Lisa Letkeman and Debbie Fewster of Niverville, Manitoba are volunteers through Samaritan害羞草研究所檚 Purse (SP), a nondenominational organization that has been providing disaster relief and developmental services around the globe since 1973.

Both have been trained to act as team leads 害羞草研究所 those who lead and direct volunteers when they arrive at a disaster site.

Answering the call to help with relief efforts in Kelowna meant this would be Letkeman害羞草研究所檚 eleventh deployment with SP in six years. Fewster is closing out her first year, making B.C. her second deployment.

Working both separately and together, the friends were commissioned to run two different emergency evacuation centres. Fewster was stationed in Kamloops and Letkeman in Kelowna.

All together, they put in five weeks of service before returning to Niverville. And after Thanksgiving, they both plan to return if there害羞草研究所檚 still a need.

Unlike other service assignments through SP, Fewster and Letkeman were contracted by the B.C. government to help as emergency workers. They were put up in Airbnb housing, along with their teams, and given grocery allotments.

Upon arrival, they were moved by the toll the wildfires had taken both on the affected communities and on the environment.

害羞草研究所淭here was a daily report on the air quality, and one day it was rated an 11 out of ten,害羞草研究所 says Fewster. 害羞草研究所淭hat害羞草研究所檚 how bad it got. And you felt it in your lungs.害羞草研究所

West Kelowna and the neighbouring city of Kelowna are separated by the narrow waters of Okanagan Lake.

害羞草研究所淲hen the fires hit West Kelowna, people in Kelowna were standing on the shore right close to where SP volunteers were staying and witnessing everything on the other side of them,害羞草研究所 Letkeman says.

Fewster heard stories about people who had been watching intently from the Kelowna side when the fire made the fateful crossing over from West Kelowna.

害羞草研究所淭hey saw the ember from the west side lift up, cross the lake and land on the east side where it started a new fire,害羞草研究所 says Fewster.

Evacuation Centres

Letkeman was put to work at an evacuation centre that could hold nearly 600 beds. She was in charge of ordering beds, linens, and other supplies. She also spent time taking calls from residents who were seeking aid.

Along with five other volunteers, they went through cycles of being put on standby, readying for evacuees as fires neared populated areas, and then standing down when the winds changed direction.

The evacuation centre managed by Fewster害羞草研究所檚 team was put to greater use. For weeks on end, evacuees poured in and the SP team took rotational shifts. Fewster assumed the night shift.

害羞草研究所淭hey need a bed, they need a shower, and they need food,害羞草研究所 says Fewster. 害羞草研究所淲e had a couple of hundred beds set up, but they weren害羞草研究所檛 always full. Which is good because we didn害羞草研究所檛 have the manpower all of the time to deal with them.害羞草研究所

It was at Fewster害羞草研究所檚 shelter where displaced individuals and families first came to register. They were provided a short-term stay at the centre before being assigned to a hotel room if they had no family or friends to rely on for help.

A week or two later, recipients would return to the evacuation centre to reply if they needed ongoing aid. According to Fewster, there would be a palpable difference in such people from their initial night in the shelter.

害羞草研究所淲hen they first come in, they害羞草研究所檙e kind of in shock but still pretty upbeat and stable,害羞草研究所 Fewster says. 害羞草研究所淲hen they come back after a week or two, the stress and the reality have set in and you see the emotional pressure.害羞草研究所

Fewster and her team faced a number of challenges during those weeks, not the least of which were the homeless and the drug addicts who came looking for a bed and a meal.

Regardless of their circumstances, Fewster害羞草研究所檚 team took them in and provided as much aid as possible. She was thankful for the presence of security when things got especially worrisome.

Other families arrived with their pets, and unless they were kennelled they stayed in cars. In some cases, those pets included chickens and turkeys.

害羞草研究所淪alvation Army would set up every morning, offering coffee and some sort of breakfast burrito,害羞草研究所 Fewster says. 害羞草研究所淭here was often a hot meal served too. Other services would come in during the day and set up tables so people were offered all kinds of aid.害羞草研究所

Ash-Sifting

When Letkeman and Fewster weren害羞草研究所檛 busy at evacuation centres, they joined teams that were tasked with ash-sifting.

Just as it sounds, ash-sifters go to burned-out homes at the homeowner害羞草研究所檚 request and sift through the rubble for items that might have been spared. Oftentimes they害羞草研究所檙e looking for something specific, like valuable heirlooms or sentimental keepsakes.

害羞草研究所淲hat we do is give homeowners closure,害羞草研究所 says Letkeman. 害羞草研究所淭hey might want special rings or ashes of a loved one or remains of pets and things like that.害羞草研究所

Sifting teams are assigned one day per house, so time is of the essence to remove as many salvageable items as possible.

害羞草研究所淪afety is of huge importance to SP,害羞草研究所 Letkeman says.

For this reason, an entire ensemble of protective gear is provided. This includes steel shank boots, full body protective suits, nitrile gloves and leather gloves, a hard hat, goggles, and a special P100 respirator.

害羞草研究所淲hen we put on our suits, the suit is taped to the boot and our sleeves are taped to the rubber gloves,害羞草研究所 Letkeman says. 害羞草研究所淭here might be a little bit of facial skin exposed, but you害羞草研究所檙e covered from head to toe.害羞草研究所

Once the suit is on, sifters have a limited time to be in the burn site before they are pulled and expected to hydrate and rest. It might take only 15 minutes before a person害羞草研究所檚 body temperature gets too high within the suit.

Once an ash sifter has entered the ashes and rubble, they are considered contaminated. Much of the protective equipment is destroyed after a single use. They face all sorts of contaminants, including the chemical products used in home construction and furnishings. Once exposed to fire, these toxins become airborne and leach into nearby materials.

The women were witness to some interesting things pulled from the rubble during their time as sifters. Among them was a classic 1947 Harley Davidson and a beloved five-foot vase which came out intact after falling through flames to the floor below.

There were also smaller victories, and at times they felt like minor miracles.

害羞草研究所淥ne of the sifters pulled out a tin and there was a bunch of Christmas ornaments melted in there,害羞草研究所 says Letkeman. 害羞草研究所淗e was going to toss it but then decided to show it to the homeowner. She was beside herself with excitement, because amongst the melted ornaments was one that was saved, and it was from her son who had passed away.害羞草研究所

Fewster says that other homeowners weren害羞草研究所檛 looking for anything in particular but they would receive a memento created by household items that had melted together in unusual ways. Still others came with jars to take home a sampling of the ashes that had once made up their home.

害羞草研究所淚t may have no value at all, but it helps them heal,害羞草研究所 Letkeman says. 害羞草研究所淭hey can walk away and no longer wonder.害羞草研究所

While the sifters seek objects among the rubble, Letkeman and Fewster say that SP害羞草研究所檚 motto is to always put the homeowner first, paying special attention to their emotional state and their need to just talk through their feelings.

害羞草研究所淥ften, as a team, one of you will connect with that homeowner more than another one will,害羞草研究所 Fewster says. 害羞草研究所淚f that happens, you stop your work and go and visit with them and do what you can to help that homeowner through it.害羞草研究所

Worthwhile Sacrifice

Both Fewster and Letkeman agree that the rewards they receive from every volunteering experience make the sacrifice worth it.

害羞草研究所淭he first time I served with SP, I was sitting together with a group having dinner and害羞草研究所 I looked around and I realized that these are my people,害羞草研究所 Fewster says. 害羞草研究所淭his is where I want to serve. When you get together with a group of people on deployment, they are all of one mind and one purpose. It害羞草研究所檚 a beautiful thing.害羞草研究所

As a result, lifelong bonds have been created between many SP volunteers from across the continent, all brought together during times of crisis.

害羞草研究所淲e work for such an amazing organization that takes incredible care of us, and even when it害羞草研究所檚 hard it feels easy,害羞草研究所 Letkeman says. 害羞草研究所淵ou害羞草研究所檝e got support. If you say, `I can害羞草研究所檛 do this,害羞草研究所 well, there害羞草研究所檚 somebody saying, `Yes you can. How can I help you?害羞草研究所澓π卟菅芯克鶛





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