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Kelowna farmers diversify to adapt to climate change

Kelowna害羞草研究所檚 There and Back Again farms will be selling seedlings alongside their vegetables to supplement the fruit lost to cold snaps this year
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Jennifer Deol of There and Back Again Farms in Kelowna standing amongst her peach trees, which are not expected to yield any fruit this year. (Jacqueline Gelineau/Capital News)

The impacts of climate change on the Okanagan害羞草研究所檚 agricultural industry have pushed some farmers to think 害羞草研究所榦utside the box害羞草研究所 and diversify in order to stay in operation.

A dramatic swing in temperatures over this past winter resulted in a nearly 100 per-cent loss of soft fruits, including peaches and apricots, in the Okanagan.

Now, a cold snap in April caused even more damage to the Okanagan害羞草研究所檚 iconic fruit season, this time impacting grapes and apples, and farmers are left scrambling.

害羞草研究所淭his is the most challenging season our growers have seen in our lifetime,害羞草研究所 said BC Cherry Association president, Sukhpaul Bal about the projected 2024 harvest.

READ MORE: 2024 B.C. cherry season the pits after 害羞草研究所榙evastating害羞草研究所 cold snap

There and Back Again (TABA) Farms in Kelowna are working to implement sustainable and diverse farming practices that enabled them to adapt to what the a series of climate change driven 害羞草研究所渆xtreme weather events,害羞草研究所 which has included heat domes, cold snaps, atmospheric rivers and droughts over the past five years.

In order to avoid complete crop loss depending on what the climate fluctuations will bring, TABA farms cultivate a diverse array of crops that all thrive under different growing conditions.

Jennifer Deol, co-owner of Farms explained that the cold snaps are damaging because plants are unable to adapt to rapid temperature changes. She explained that typically as the weather cools in the fall, trees enter a state of dormancy which halts the flow of water and nutrients through the tree.

READ MORE: Kelowna farmer fears climate change will prune agriculture from family tree

However, the Okanagan害羞草研究所檚 2023 fall and early winter season was unseasonably warm. Because of the warm sunny weather, some species of trees 害羞草研究所搒pecifically soft fruits like peaches害羞草研究所 were still active and growing buds, instead of dormant, when the temperatures suddenly dropped in January.

As a result, the trees害羞草研究所 buds froze and were damaged, rendering them unable to produce fruit.

Then, this spring害羞草研究所檚 unseasonably warm weather and ideal growing conditions followed by a late frost over the weekend of April 20, claimed even more of TABA害羞草研究所檚 crops. This time the sub-zero temperatures impacted the grapes, apple and cherry trees that were flowering when temperatures dipped overnight.

Deol added that unseasonably cool weather during the bloom phase also means that fewer bees are active since the fuzzy pollinators do not like windy, wet or low temperatures.

害羞草研究所淲ithout bees to pollinate, fruit will not set on these trees either,害羞草研究所 said Deol.

The extent of the damage caused by the April cold snap is not yet known, but Deol anticipates significant reductions in the yield of their apples and table grapes, in addition to the complete loss of cherries and soft fruits like peaches.

害羞草研究所淔ruit makes up the majority of our income so we will be operating at a loss,害羞草研究所 said Deol, who also works a full-time job to supplement the farm害羞草研究所檚 revenue.

This year, however, TABA will rely on the ground crops from their vegetable garden and sales from their farm stand to weather the loss of income.

TABA Farms is committed to sustainability and has purposefully avoided the 害羞草研究所榤ono-culture害羞草研究所 style of farming in order to be more resistant to climate change.

In addition to ground crops, like tomatoes, kale and cucumber, TABA farms will also be selling seedlings as a way to help generate income early in the season and to promote sustainability.

害羞草研究所淭his not only helps us to pay our staff and ourselves but encourages more people to grow their own food and lower their carbon footprint from food crop travel,害羞草研究所 said Deol.

She said that people need to support their local farmers if they want agriculture to remain an integral part of the Okanagan culture.

害羞草研究所淵our local farmers害羞草研究所 markets are a good place to start, 害羞草研究所 said Deol.

害羞草研究所淰isit your local farms who sell what they grow. In Kelowna, you can find eggs, vegetables and fruit grown by a local farmer. If you do go to a grocery store try to pick up fruit with a BC Tree Fruits Co-Op label,害羞草研究所 said Deol.

In addition to shopping locally, Deol also said that people should be curious about the farming practices that they are supporting.

害羞草研究所淎sk your farmers what and how they farm, and support those taking meaningful steps and efforts to grow for their community sustainably.害羞草研究所

TABA will be selling seedlings and fresh produce at the and from their farm stand located at 3309 McCulloch Road in East Kelowna. For more information and for updates follow



Jacqueline Gelineau

About the Author: Jacqueline Gelineau

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