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-27 C cold snap wipes out B.C. orchard害羞草研究所檚 soft fruit supply

Creston害羞草研究所檚 Wloka Farms suffers a 100 per cent bud loss on soft fruit trees

A Creston orchard害羞草研究所檚 soft fruit supply has been completely wiped out by record-breaking winter weather that settled in the area a few weeks ago.

The Creston Valleyfrom Jan. 12 to 14, when a cold weather system touched down in area and caused thermometers to plummet as low as -27.2 degrees Celsius.

Frank Wloka at Wloka Farms said his soft fruit trees have suffered 100 per cent bud mortality from this weather event, including peaches, apricots, prunes, plums, nectarines and cherries. He confirmed the data with an agronomist on Jan. 29.

害羞草研究所淭he damage is extraordinarily significant,害羞草研究所 he said. 害羞草研究所淲e have experienced crop losses in the past, but not as extensive as we have experienced this go-around.害羞草研究所

He said his farm will have no soft fruit to sell this year, which will ultimately have heavy financial repercussions.

害羞草研究所淲e know we害羞草研究所檙e going to be in a substantial red ink situation for this year. That害羞草研究所檚 a given. We have to manage what we can to reduce the cost structure in a way so that we are basically able to carry forward into next year,害羞草研究所 he said.

The farm will still have vegetables and some apples, but Wloka said these crops are not as lucrative because they don害羞草研究所檛 draw as many visitors to Creston Valley.

害羞草研究所淭he problem with not having soft fruit for our operation, is that it害羞草研究所檚 still very much the drawing card for the tourism that comes into this area,害羞草研究所 he said.

Wloka is not the only local businesses that has been impacted by the winter storm.

on its grape plants last week and owner R茅mi Cardinal said he isn害羞草研究所檛 expecting much fruit at all this year.

Martha Flamenco at Flamenco Farms said that while she hasn害羞草研究所檛 completed a full bud assessment yet, she expects the crop to be light, particularly cherries and peaches. She said she害羞草研究所檇 have further data by the end of the month.

Wloka worked with an agronomist from Pearl Agricultural Consulting Inc. to determine the extent of the damage. He gathered tree samples and placed them in water for 48 hours at room temperature, and then cut into them so the agronomist could examine the tissue underneath the tree buds.

The buds were dead and brown as expected, but they also found some damage in the branches. Wloka said this could indicate that the whole tree might be at risk of dying, which is a worse outcome than a tree simply not producing fruit for a season.

害羞草研究所淲e are seeing browning in the cambium layer and that害羞草研究所檚 not a good sign at all. There could be tree mortality. If not the full tree, it害羞草研究所檚 probably going to be limb mortality. I also think that some of the really small trees that were planted over the last year or two are at high risk of loss as well.害羞草研究所

Wloka said that while it isn害羞草研究所檛 uncommon for orchardists to lose trees in winter, damage was worse this year due to a stretch of mild weather that led up to the cold spell. Spring-like temperatures caused the trees to bud prematurely, which lowered their tolerance for cold and caused them to freeze when temperatures plunged below zero.

害羞草研究所淚f the buds had been dormant, we would have had a reduced crop but we likely would not have had 100 per cent bud kill,害羞草研究所 he explained.

Wloka said fluctuating weather patterns, which are becoming more frequent, leave him uncertain for the future.

害羞草研究所淚s it a 100 year event? Is it something we害羞草研究所檙e going to be faced with more going forward as climate change puts its grip on us?害羞草研究所

害羞草研究所淚t could repeat itself,害羞草研究所 he added.

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