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Nelson ecologist questions B.C.害羞草研究所檚 roll-out of old growth strategy

Rachel Holt was part of a technical panel that mapped old growth
27426756_web1_211209-KWS-RachelHolt-pressconf_1
Dr. Rachel Holt at a Dec. 1 video press conference on old growth forests held by the Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs. Photo: Video screenshot, Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs

A Nelson ecologist who served as part of a provincial government panel that mapped B.C.害羞草研究所檚 remaining old growth forest is concerned about the way the government has implemented the panel害羞草研究所檚 work.

The Old Growth Technical Advisory Panel identified and mapped 2.6 million hectares of at-risk old growth forest.

In a Nov. 2 news release, the province said it would respond to the report by asking First Nations to identify forests within the 2.6 million hectares that should not be cut, and the province would defer harvesting in those areas pending further discussions. First Nations were given 30 days to do this 害羞草研究所 a deadline that expired on Dec. 2.

But otherwise, logging has not stopped in those 2.6 million hectares, even temporarily.

害羞草研究所淭hey haven害羞草研究所檛 deferred anything,害羞草研究所 Holt says. 害羞草研究所淸They are] not deferring unless [a First Nation] sticks their hand up and says they want to defer. So that害羞草研究所檚 the urgency, because those blocks are being logged, anywhere there is a cut block.害羞草研究所

The term 害羞草研究所渄eferral,害羞草研究所 in the provincial government害羞草研究所檚 old growth discussions, means pausing logging in a specific area, not necessarily stopping it indefinitely.

The other members of the technical panel were forest policy analyst Lisa Matthaus, ecologist Karen Price, landscape analyst Dave Daust, and forester Garry Merkel.

Dr. Rachel Holt and her colleagues on the province聮s Old Growth Technical Advisory Panel used provincial data to create this map, on which the red areas are big-treed old-growth. Map: Government of British Columbia
Dr. Rachel Holt and her colleagues on the province害羞草研究所檚 Old Growth Technical Advisory Panel used provincial data to create this map, on which the red areas are big-treed old-growth. Map: Government of British Columbia

The panel害羞草研究所檚 report, entitled , released on Nov. 2, identified and mapped 2.6 million hectares of old growth in several categories, and recommended that logging there be deferred until a new forest management plan is developed for old growth.

害羞草研究所淒efer harvest, i.e., no development or harvesting,害羞草研究所 the report reads, 害羞草研究所渋n all mapped highest-priority at-risk old forests (priority big-treed old growth, ancient forest, remnant old ecosystems) while development of a new approach to forest management is underway.害羞草研究所

Contacted by the Nelson Star, the forests ministry stated in an email: 害羞草研究所淎t this time, licensees with previously approved cut blocks within the 2.6 million hectares are legally authorized to harvest timber within these cut blocks.害羞草研究所

The provincial agency B.C. Timber Sales has stopped advertising and selling timber rights in the areas identified by the panel.

The statement went on to say that the government might eventually work with logging companies to temporarily halt harvesting in some areas identified by the panel, after it makes agreements with First Nations.

害羞草研究所淭his may include industry voluntarily halting harvest or government halting harvesting under section 13 of the Forest Act.害羞草研究所

This is not what the technical panel recommended, which was that all current logging in areas indicated on their map should be deferred, Holt says.

害羞草研究所淭he point of the deferrals was to prevent harvest of the most high-value forest,害羞草研究所 she said, adding that currently the government害羞草研究所檚 default approach is harvesting, not protecting.

聯They look small on this scale, but in the real world, they are little patches of the best remaining forest.聰 害羞草研究所 Dr. Rachel Holt. Map: Government of British Columbia
害羞草研究所淭hey look small on this scale, but in the real world, they are little patches of the best remaining forest.害羞草研究所 害羞草研究所 Dr. Rachel Holt. Map: Government of British Columbia

Paradigm shift

The work of Holt and her colleagues came as a result of the provincial government害羞草研究所檚 April 2020 publication of , written by a two-person government-appointed panel of foresters who travelled the province getting feedback and information about old growth.

The report害羞草研究所檚 authors, Garry Merkel and Al Gorley, gave the province 14 recommendations, one of which called for immediately deferring logging in old growth forests that are at risk of ecosystem loss and that would otherwise be harvested. They asked that these areas be identified and deferred within six months.

Merkel and Gorley, in A New Future for Old Forests, called for a paradigm shift from managing forests for timber supply to managing them for ecosystem health.

At the time, the province committed itself to implementing all of Gorley害羞草研究所檚 and Merkel害羞草研究所檚 recommendations.

害羞草研究所淣ow it害羞草研究所檚 18 months later,害羞草研究所 says Holt.

害羞草研究所淎nd [deferrals] are not the real work,害羞草研究所 she says. 害羞草研究所淭he real work is the next step. This deferral process was supposed to be short and sweet and point to the most at-risk forest, so that we could then get on with the real work of the paradigm shift of planning with a different framework.害羞草研究所

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bill.metcalfe@nelsonstar.com

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Bill Metcalfe

About the Author: Bill Metcalfe

I have lived in Nelson since 1994 and worked as a reporter at the Nelson Star since 2015.
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