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Report finds RCMP actions 害羞草研究所榰nreasonable害羞草研究所 in 2019 fatal B.C. police shooting

Recommendations made for officer training, and pairing with trained mental health professionals
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Police stand outside the house on Colemore Street where Kyaw Naing Maung was shot and killed by a police officer. (Colleen Flanagan/THE NEWS)

The RCMP have agreed to additional training and mentoring for four members of the Ridge Meadows detachment after an independent government agency found the police officers acted 害羞草研究所渦nreasonably害羞草研究所 during a response to a 2019 mental health call during which a Maple Ridge man was shot and killed.

Cpl. Shayne Shea, Const. Dan Losiak, Const. Ben Ouellette, and Const. Matt Wagner will be given future mentoring or training in on-scene communication between officers and for police response to mental health emergencies. This comes after the Civilian Review and Complaints Commission for the RCMP released their final report into the RCMP害羞草研究所檚 handling of complaints made by Yin Yin Din about the death of her brother Kyaw Naing Maung, also known as Kyaw Din.

Chaired by Michelaine Lahaie, the commission, an independent federal agency tasked with reviewing complaints made by the public against the RCMP, stated they are 害羞草研究所渘ot satisfied害羞草研究所 with the RCMP害羞草研究所檚 report into Maung害羞草研究所檚 death.

The commission said the police agency itself 害羞草研究所渁cted unreasonably when it issued a notice of direction to Din on Sept. 8, 2020, ending an RCMP investigation into her complaint about the use of force by their members, the level of communication, and Din害羞草研究所檚 accusations that officers on scene fabricated evidence. In the notice Chief Supt. Maureen Levy, assistant district commander and operations officer for the RCMP Lower Mainland District, cited the ongoing Independent Investigations Office review of the police shooting as the reason.

害羞草研究所淭his was a puzzling decision made under puzzling circumstances,害羞草研究所 read the commission害羞草研究所檚 report.

Maung was 54 when he was shot by police in the family home he shared with his siblings on Colemore Street in 2019. He had been diagnosed with schizophrenia, and was frequently taken by police to hospital. This time, however, he wouldn害羞草研究所檛 go, and his sister, Din, called police for help, ultimately leading to the fatal confrontation.

The commission害羞草研究所檚 report said the four officers failed to communicate appropriately with each other and 害羞草研究所渕aintain situational awareness.害羞草研究所 It also said they failed to try and de-escalate the situation before they entered Maung害羞草研究所檚 bedroom, using 害羞草研究所渟urprise and force to subdue him.害羞草研究所

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害羞草研究所淲hile the specific circumstances where Ms. Din害羞草研究所檚 brother tried to attack an RCMP member with a knife meant that it was not unreasonable to use lethal force, the RCMP members害羞草研究所 unreasonable conduct meant that the decision to burst into the bedroom in the first place was also unreasonable,害羞草研究所 the report stated.

Din accused police of failing to communicate properly with her brother, who did not speak English, of using unreasonable force, and of fabricating evidence to make it appear that her brother was violent. She also complained to the commission that she heard an officer laughing inappropriately after the shooting.

After reviewing the police file into the original incident, the final report from the Independent Investigations Office of BC, the complaint made by Din, the RCMP害羞草研究所檚 investigation into her complaint, Din害羞草研究所檚 review requests and submissions, and relevant law and policies, the commission made a number of conclusions and recommendations, including the training for the officers who were involved in the shooting.

In addition, RCMP Commissioner Brenda Lucki, who recently announced her retirement, said the agency will continue to expand programs that pair RCMP members with trained mental health professionals or 害羞草研究所渙therwise shift to a healthcare-oriented response to mental health crises.害羞草研究所

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However the RCMP did not agree with other findings by made by the commission, including the recommendation that the police agency amend a policy so RCMP members avoid shouting commands at individuals who are experiencing a mental health crisis. The report stated that while the RCMP Commissioner did agree that shouting should be avoided when possible, that there were exceptions when it is necessary like at a loud music festival or busy highway. She also indicated that shouting could be a useful tool to get a person to follow police directions instead of members using physical force.

The commission replied that the recommendation was made in general terms in order to leave room for RCMP policy centres, the RCMP Commissioner and her advisors to develop concrete policy, 害羞草研究所渢hat reflected the intention of the recommendation while accounting for operational realities and the use of discretion.害羞草研究所

害羞草研究所淚t should go without saying that the Commission害羞草研究所檚 recommendation was not meant to prevent RCMP members from using a loud voice in a noisy environment, nor from ever shouting commands as a resort to using physical force,害羞草研究所 the commission stated in the report.

As for Din害羞草研究所檚 other accusations, the commission found the four officers did not fabricate evidence at the scene. Neither was there any basis to conclude that another officer, Const. David Jung, laughed disrespectfully.


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Colleen Flanagan

About the Author: Colleen Flanagan

I got my start with Black Press Media in 2003 as a photojournalist.
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